Evans C.R., Opnai L.J. 1995. Ecologie de la pêche de la crevette banane Penaeus merguiensis dans le Golfe de Papouasie : estimation de la production maximale et observations sur l'évolution de la densité [Doc. réf. 24]. Noumea, New Caledonia: South Pacific Commission. South Pacific Commission and Forum Fisheries Agency Workshop on the Management of South Pacific Inshore Fisheries, Noumea, New Caledonia, 1995. 1 p.
The Government of Fiji Gazette Supplement published the The Marine Spaces (Territorial Seas) (Rotuma and its Dependencies) (Amendment) Order 2012 which contains Fiji’s claims over its territorial sea which extends from the low-water line of Ceva-i-Ra, from the archipelagic baselines of the Fiji archipelago, and from the straight baselines of Rotuma Islands and its dependencies.
Furthermore, it states the geographical coordinates based on the International Terrestrial Reference System 2005 (ITRS2005) Geodetic Datum.
Marre J.-B. Hunt A. 2022. Coastal fisheries and FAD monitoring project in Kadavu, Fiji: An assessment of data collected from 2017–2020. SPC Fisheries Newsletter 166:29–37.
The Marine Zones (Declaration) Act 2011 repeals the Marine Zones (Declaration) Act 1983. It states that the territorial sea of Kiribati comprises those waters having, as their inner limits, the baseline of Kiribati and, as their outer limits, a line measured seaward from that baseline, every point of which is at a distance of twelve (12) nautical miles from the nearest point of the baseline.
The Marine Zones (Declaration) Act 2011 states that "Baseline" means the baseline from which the breadth of the territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf is measured. It contains the geographic coordinates that defines the baseline for the Line Group. The points are defined by geographic coordinates are determined by reference
to the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84).
The Marine Zones (Declaration) Act 2011 repeals the Marine Zones (Declaration) Act 1983. It states that the "Contiguous Zone" means waters beyond the territorial sea within a distance of twenty-four (24) nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured.
Part 2 of the Tuvalu Maritime Zones Act 2012 states that the contiguous zone comprises those areas of the sea that are beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea, having as their outer limits a line measured seaward from the baseline every point of which is distant 24 nautical miles from the nearest point of that baseline.
Where an archipelagic baseline is declared, the outer limits of the contiguous zone are a line measured seaward from that archipelagic baseline, every point of which is distant 24 nautical miles from the nearest point of that archipelagic baseline.
Part 1 of the Tuvalu Maritime Zones Act 2012 states that the territorial sea comprises those areas of the sea having
(a) as their inner limits, the baseline, which is measured from the low-water line of the seaward side of the reef fringing the coast of any part of Tuvalu or bounding any lagoon waters adjacent to any part of that coast, or where a reef is not present, the low-water line of the coast itself and
(b) as their outer limits, a line measured seaward from that baseline, every point of which is distant 12 nautical miles from the nearest point of that baseline.
UOW. 2021. Catch Monitoring Manual for CBFM in the Pacific Region. Module B: Training Workshop Manual. Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security, University of Wollongong, Australia. 17 p. + appendices.
Anon. 2021. Transposition à plus grande échelle de la gestion communautaire des pêches : Engagement régional en faveur de la pérennisation des pêches côtières dans les communautés insulaires du Pacifique. Note d'orientation de la CPS n°37. Nouméa, Nouvelle Calédonie: Communauté du Pacifique. 4 p.
Anon. 2021. Regional workshop report Towards a Pacific Framework for Action on Scaling up Community-based Fisheries Management: 2021–2025. Noumea, New Caledonia: Pacific Community. 24 p.
Ducharme-Barth N. 2022. What is CPUE standardisation and why is it important for stock assessments? SPC Fisheries Newsletter 166:45–49.
Machful P., Portal A., Macdonald J., Allain V., Scutt Phillips J., Nicol S. 2022. Tuna stomachs: Is the glass half full, or half empty? SPC Fisheries Newsletter 166:38–44.
Médieu A., Point D., Allain V., Lorrain A. 2022. Tuna help to map mercury pollution in the ocean. SPC Fisheries Newsletter 166:50–55.
Desurmont A., Purcell S., Bosserelle P., Mouzin W. 2022. Fiches d'identification d'holothuries de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Nouméa, Nouvelle-Calédonie: Communauté du Pacifique. 60 p.
The Marine Zones (Declaration) Act 2011 repeals the Marine Zones (Declaration) Act 1983. It states that the "Contiguous Zone" means waters beyond the territorial sea within a distance of twenty-four (24) nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured.
The Territorial Sea and Exclusive Economic Zone Act 1977, Act No. 28 of 26 September 1977 as amended by Act No. 146 of 1980 defines the exclusive economic zone of New Zealand as those areas of the sea, seabed, and subsoil that are beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea of New Zealand, having as their outer limits a line measured seaward from the baseline which is measured from the low-water mark along the coast of New Zealand, including the coast of all islands and, as their outer limits every point of which line is distant 200 nautical miles from the nearest point of the baseline.
The Territorial Sea and Exclusive Economic Zone Act 1977, Act No. 28 of 26 September 1977 as amended by Act No. 146 of 1980 has a section for the Contiguous Zone ( PART IA THE CONTIGUOUS ZONE). Information has yet to be inserted. S
https://www.un.org/depts/los/LEGISLATIONANDTREATIES/PDFFILES/NZL_1980_A…
Tokelau has been on the United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories since 1946, following the declaration of the intention by New Zealand to transmit information on the Tokelau Islands under Article 73 e of the Charter of the United Nations.
• See General Assembly resolution 66 (I) of 14 December 1946
Administering Power - New Zealand
The Tokelau (Territorial Sea and Exclusive Economic Zone) Act 1977 defines the general provisions which regulates activities within Tokelau’s EEZ.
Contiguous Zone for Fiji extracted from the Global Marine Regions database (https://www.marineregions.org/downloads.php)