Thematic Brief: Myths about gender equality in the Pacific

This Thematic Brief provides a broad summary of information and analysis about common gender equality myths in the Pacific and their underlying issues. The summary includes references to associated research and information. This is one in a series of Thematic Briefs released by the Pacific Women Lead (PWL) at the Pacific Community (SPC) programme, termed PWL at SPC. The briefs have been updated to include COVID-19 considerations and recent programme information, based on the original briefs developed by the former programme, Pacific Women Shaping Pacific Development (Pacific Women).

Following are the underlying issues relating to seven common myths about gender equality in the Pacific, and why Pacific Women is working to change harmful social norms and practices. These myths often proliferate during a crisis, such as a natural disaster or the COVID-19 pandemic.

1. Gender equality is a Western concept and has no place within Pacific culture.
2. Many Pacific women have high social standing through their traditional social and cultural roles.
3. Religious teachings justify gender inequality.
4. Women and girls are more at risk of sexual violence from strangers than from people they know.
5. Violence in the home is a private issue.
6. Nowadays, bride price is a simple and uncomplicated traditional practice.
7. Sexual assault or violence against women is caused by women’s personal behaviour.